Skip to main content

Estonia, Ireland rapid reduction in road deaths

Estonia and Ireland's 2010 Road Safety PIN Awards followed wide-ranging efforts to reduce road deaths. In Estonia, road mortality has been halved from 146 deaths per million inhabitants in 2001 to 75 in 2009 (although still above the EU27 average of 70).
February 15, 2012 Read time: 2 mins
Estonia and Ireland's 2010 Road Safety PIN Awards followed wide-ranging efforts to reduce road deaths.

In Estonia, road mortality has been halved from 146 deaths per million inhabitants in 2001 to 75 in 2009 (although still above the EU27 average of 70).

Since the recent recognition to tackle road safety by the Estonian government progress has been fast. Reasons for this recent improvement are manifold. Fines for major traffic offences, in particular speeding and driving under the influence, were increased and police enforcement was intensified in combination with awareness and education campaigns while the 2666 Estonian Road Administration conducted an extensive high risk site removal scheme in the last four years but more investment is needed to separate high-speed traffic and pedestrian flows, move more traffic away from rural roads to motorways or install median barriers on dual carriageway roads.

Estonia has achieved a great success, but to leave the group of countries with a higher level of road mortality new measures must be taken. Speeding is a major concern and poses a particularly grave threat to vulnerable road users. The 16 safety cameras installed in 2009 should grow into a nationwide automated safety camera network covering more of the high risk sites. While the use of front seat belts has become more widespread (88%), wearing levels are still disturbingly low on the rear seats (63%).

Since 2001 Ireland has seen a rapid improvement in road safety, with deaths down by 41%. It is now seventh out of 27 EU Member States in road deaths per million population, achieving a 14% reduction in 2009 totaling a 41% reduction since 2001. Road deaths by per million population were cut by half from 107 in 2001 to 54 in 2009.

Ireland's success was built largely on the adoption and effective implementation of Government Road Safety Strategic Plans 1998-2006 and 2007-2012. With 241 people killed in 2009 (411 in 2001) the national target has been achieved ahead of the 2012 deadline.

One of the most important measures was the introduction of mandatory alcohol testing in 2006 and tougher penalties for drink-driving offences in 2007.

The new roll out of safety cameras show that the government is also committed to further reduce speeding, which was directly responsible for 80 deaths on Irish roads last year. It is also a factor in the remaining 160 deaths and 1,000 serious injuries.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Increasing fatality and injury levels on UK’s roads
    September 27, 2012
    Concern has been expressed in the UK over the release of accident statistics for 2011 that reveal an increase in road fatalities over the previous year. This is the first national rise in road deaths and serious injuries in 17 years. In all 1,901 people died on the UK’s roads in 2011, an increase of 3% of the figures for 2010 while those seriously injured rose 2% to 23,122. Interestingly, the number of fatalities fell for three types of road user, with a fall of 22% for bus and coach occupants, 10% for moto
  • Road safety improvement needed for Morocco
    March 2, 2023
    Road safety improvement is needed for Morocco to reduce casualties.
  • Road safety concepts aimed at developing nations
    October 31, 2012
    In this second of a two-part interview, Rohit Baluja introduces the work of the Delhi-based Institute of Road Traffic Education that he established in 1991 by way of practical response to the particular challenges of road safety in a developing world context Despite the alarming trends outlined in the first part of this article (World Highways: Vol.21, Issue No.6), Rohit Baluja remains optimistic that, if only the proper foundations of traffic management systems can be established, there is no reason why dr
  • Road safety checks for Europe
    December 2, 2014
    From Monday 8th December a pan-European police road safety operation will commence. The aim is to raise awareness of the dangers of drink-driving and drug driving. The operation will involve officers conducting alcohol and drug checks at any time of the day and night. The message from pan-European police body TISPOL is simple: the ability to drive safely is impaired by even a small amount of alcohol. Do not drink and drive. Drivers can expect highly visible and widespread enforcement of alcohol and drug law