Skip to main content

Concern over the state of US bridges

Bridge condition is a serious concern in the US, according to a new report from American Road & Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA).
April 1, 2019 Read time: 4 mins

Bridge condition is a serious concern in the US, according to a new report from 920 American Road & Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA). The report analysed federal data and shows that 47,052 US bridges are in poor condition. More worryingly still, the report has also revealed that the pace of repair has slowed to a crawl; bridges with structural deficiencies dropped by just 1% last year.

The Brooklyn (NY), Arlington Memorial (Washington, DC-Va), Pensacola (Fla), San Mateo-Hayward (Calif) and Vicksburg (Miss) bridges are among notables on the list. The average age of a structurally deficient bridge is 62 years, compared to 40 years for non-deficient bridges, while 235,000 (38%) of US bridges need repair, replacement or major rehabilitation. Meanwhile 18,842 (1 out of every 3) Interstate highway bridges have identifiable repair needs.

The length of America’s structurally deficient bridges if placed end-to-end would span nearly 1,760km, a new examination of federal government data shows.

The analysis of the recently-released 2364 US Department of Transportation 2018 National Bridge Inventory (NBI) database reveals vehicles cross these compromised structures 178 million times/day. Nearly 1,775 are on the Interstate Highway System. The most traveled structurally deficient bridges are on parts of Route 101, Interstate 405 and Interstate 5 in California, where daily crossings are as high as 289,000/day.

Although the number of structurally deficient bridges is down slightly compared to 2017, the pace of improvement has slowed to the lowest point since ARTBA began compiling this report five years ago.

 “Sadly, this report is no April Fool’s joke. At the current pace, it would take more than 80 years to replace or repair the nation’s structurally deficient bridges. That’s longer than the average life expectancy of a person living in the US,” said Dr Alison Premo Black, the ARTBA chief economist who conducted the analysis. “America’s bridge network is outdated, underfunded and in urgent need of moderniSation. State and local government just haven’t been given the necessary resources to get the job done.”

The report comes in the backdrop of ongoing discussions between Congress and the Trump administration about how to address the nation’s transportation infrastructure challenges.

“The best way to ‘bridge’ the infrastructure investment gap is for Congress and Trump administration to provide a permanent revenue solution for the federal Highway Trust Fund,” ARTBA President Dave Bauer said.

The Highway Trust Fund (HTF) is the source, on average, of more than 50% of highway and bridge capital investments made annually by state transportation departments. The HTF is facing major financial difficulties. Absent congressional action, states could see a 40 percent cut in federal investment beginning in 2021.

 Since the 2016 election, leaders on both sides of the aisle have regularly cited upgrading America’s infrastructure as an area for common ground,” Bauer adds. “This report makes clear that it’s about time Congress and the Trump administration stop talking and start solving this national problem.”

Including structurally deficient bridges, there are nearly 235,000 bridges—or about 38%—in need of some sort of structural repair, rehabilitation or replacement, according to ARTBA’s analysis of the NBI data. The association estimates the cost to make the identified repairs is nearly $171 billion.

 Black notes the 2410 Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) changed the definition of “structurally deficient” in January 2018 as part of a final rule on highway and bridge performance measures required by the 2012 MAP-21 federal surface transportation law.

 Two measures FHWA previously used to classify bridges as structurally deficient are no longer used.  This includes bridges where the overall structural evaluation was rated in poor or worse condition, or where the adequacy of waterway openings was insufficient. The new definition limits the classification to bridges where one of the key structural elements—the deck, superstructure, substructure or culverts—are rated in poor or worse condition.

States with the largest number of structurally deficient bridges are: Iowa (4,675 bridges); Pennsylvania (3,770); Oklahoma (2,540); Illinois (2,273); Missouri (2,116); North Carolina (1,871); California (1,812); New York (1,757); Louisiana (1,678); and Mississippi (1,603).

Those with the most structurally deficient bridges as a percent of their total bridge inventory are: Rhode Island (23%); West Virginia (19.8%); Iowa (19.3%); South Dakota (16.7%); Pennsylvania (16.5%); Maine (13.1%); Louisiana (13%), Puerto Rico (11.7%), Oklahoma (10.9%) and North Dakota (10.7%).

State—and congressional district—specific information from the analysis—including rankings and the locations of the 250 most heavily travelled structurally deficient bridges in the nation and top 25 most heavily traveled in each state—is available at <%$Linker:

2

External <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?><dictionary /> 0 0 0 link-external www.artbabridgereport.org false https://artbabridgereport.org/ false false%>

 

Related Content

  • Alabama bridge project being proposed again
    December 29, 2021
    Proposals have been made for a new Alabama bridge project.
  • Global construction machinery market to rise
    January 20, 2022
    The global construction machinery market looks set to rise to US$250 billion by 2025.
  • New international trade crossing linking Canada and US
    June 9, 2015
    The Detroit River is short, only 45km, and narrow in places, less than 1km. Around a quarter of the annual $658 billion Canada-US trade crosses over the river. That’s $160 billion worth of goods trucked each year between Detroit in the US state of Michigan and the Canadian city of Windsor in the province of Ontario - the Windsor-Detroit Corridor. There are several types of crossings, but the vast majority of commercial traffic must use the 2.3km Ambassador Bridge (see box). A new bridge was initially prop
  • Bertha readies for more Seattle SR99 Alaskan Way Viaduct tunnel work
    July 27, 2015
    Bertha, one of the world’s largest tunnelling machines will resume work underneath the US city of Seattle in November, nearly two years after breaking down. Bertha, at 17.4m diameter, began her journey in July 2013. She was boring a path to relocate a 3.2km stretch of the elevated State Route 99 Alaskan Way Viaduct, built between 1949 and 1953 and which carries around 100,000 vehicles daily. The elevated section will be moved underground allowing the creation of public space along Seattle’s downtown w