Skip to main content

Protecting new asphalt overlay

Techniques can help in preventing cracks in underlying layers from penetrating to new surface layers - *Farzad Tooryani. For road repairs involving milling off worn asphalt surface layers before repaving, the use of crack sealing is a crucial task. This can help to prevent full reflection of existing cracks from underneath layers into the new wearing course. Once the milling work is complete, locating existing cracks is a crucial task for the site supervisor. Efficient routing equipment that is easy to hand
October 20, 2017 Read time: 3 mins
Once applied the sealant should be left for a week before paving is carried out

Techniques can help in preventing cracks in underlying layers from penetrating to new surface layers - *Farzad Tooryani

For road repairs involving milling off worn asphalt surface layers before repaving, the use of crack sealing is a crucial task. This can help to prevent full reflection of existing cracks from underneath layers into the new wearing course. Once the milling work is complete, locating existing cracks is a crucial task for the site supervisor. Efficient routing equipment that is easy to handle and fast in operation is used to prepare the cracks.

Where the crack width is less than 10mm, the user can rout the crack to a depth of 10mm. But if the width is greater than 10mm, the user should set the router to 20mm. The operator can guide the router on the cracks and follow them backward.

A key task after routing is to ensure that the area is clean of any debris as leaving any loose material or dust in place can result in a failure of the whole process. Using compressed air to blow out the debris is a useful technique, while a hot air lance (HAL) can also play a key role on sites where surface humidity levels are high. Any moisture left on the sides of the crack can result in early failures.

The user has to select a rubberised hot applied sealant that best suits the materials and weather conditions. This sealant can then be gravity fed using cones into the crack area, a simple and easy method to carry out. Indirect heating of the sealant in a special kettle before the material is applied is important for the best rest results. Heating the sealant ensures that it bonds properly with the sides of the crack, providing a longer lasting repair. For the most efficient application, the kettle should be equipped with an oil jacketed tank and simultaneous agitation.

Applying the sealant so that its top surface is around 2mm lower than the milled surface will minimise the need for raking with the new overlay. Once the sealant has been applied to the cracked areas, waiting for a week will then allow the material to settle properly. And before the new asphalt layer is laid, the milled surface should be cleaned effectively and also a suitable tack coat layer applied to ensure effective bonding. 

*Farzad Tooryani - owner & general manager at 8640 Sunway Sealing, the Middle East representative for Marathon Equipment

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Historic promenade given a facelift
    July 17, 2012
    In the UK, Foster Contracting was part of the team that carried out road improvements to the main route along the historic promenade of the seaside town Great Yarmouth, in eastern England. The harshness of the sea environment coupled with traffic loading caused the road surface to deteriorate, leading to brittle cracking of the thin surface course and also reflective cracking from overlain service trenches and patches. The town centre was already undergoing a major regeneration and as part of this scheme, i
  • Pavement recycling using cement
    July 12, 2012
    Carlos Jofré, technical director of the Spanish Institute of Cement and its Applications (IECA), introduces, on behalf of EUPAVE*, a sustainable technique to rehabilitate fatigued pavements Recycling of pavements is a technique whereby an existing degraded pavement is modified and transformed into a homogeneous structure that can support the traffic requirements. More specifically, it involves reusing the materials from the existing pavement for the construction of a new layer, including the pulverisation o
  • Longer lasting road surfaces with advanced asphalt paving
    February 20, 2012
    Contractors face an array of sophisticated paving technologies, Mike Woof reports. Asphalt paving technology continues to advance as manufacturers develop more efficient and reliable equipment. Paving techniques are also improving, while new polymer modified bitumen materials and recycling methodologies further increase the range of road surfacing options available to the client and contractor.
  • Stepless spraying up to 7m with Dynapacs SD2500CS PROTAC Spray Paver
    April 11, 2024
    Efficiency goes hand in hand with intelligence in the Dynapac SD2500CS PROTAC Spray Paver. The PROTAC brings two processes together in one machine and in a single operation: paving and spraying. It applies simultaneously a layer of tack coat emulsion and a layer of asphalt. This not only saves time and therefore costs, but also increases the pavement quality.