Skip to main content

Compaction control boosts efficiency

Effective compaction control is one of a series of technical innovations boosting performance efficiency – Mike Woof writes. Maximising compaction efficiency can be a major cost factor on construction projects. Both for soil and asphalt compaction sectors, the risk from leaving an area under or over-compacted is substantial.
April 13, 2012 Read time: 4 mins
The new MOBA compaction control system can be fitted to any modern asphalt compactor
RSS

Effective compaction control is one of a series of technical innovations boosting performance efficiency – Mike Woof writes

Maximising compaction efficiency can be a major cost factor on construction projects. Both for soil and asphalt compaction sectors, the risk from leaving an area under or over-compacted is substantial. Where surfaces are improperly compacted, early problems can occur with areas unable to provide the wear life or structural performance required.

Clearly, ensuring that compaction is carried out to the required specification is vital to ensuring a surface will provide the design life and structural performance that is needed.

To help maximise compaction effect, various manufacturers have been fitting compaction meters for some time. These are designed to assess the quantity of compaction work carried out on the area under the drums and provide a guide to the operator as to whether this is sufficient to meet the specification. These use various systems to work and manufacturers are split into different groups on which concept is the most accurate or effective. Overall though, the intended result is the same: to show the operator what work needs to be done. And this is equally true for both soil compaction and asphalt compaction equipment.

The development of GPS and machine control technologies has further added to the benefits available. This allows a site to track the position of each machine and monitor the work carried out across the site. The data can be collected and stored, allowing information to be checked to ensure that work carried out meets specifications. In some operations, compaction data recorded at the machine is even being attached to the digital model of the operation, making it the article of record for the project. Various manufacturers such as 6791 Ammann, 172 Bomag, 178 Caterpillar, 206 Dynapac and 228 Hamm have developed their systems for use on soil compactors. Some, like BOMAG and Hamm, have also developed technology with added heat sensing systems, for use in asphalt compaction. Meanwhile 1228 MOBA claims that its new package offers optimised material compaction. The MCA-1000 package is said to allow optimised material compaction in the construction of roads and tarmac surfaced areas. The system records the number of roller passes during the entire project and reconciles target and actual passes. This allows homogeneous compaction of materials, preventing future road damage and all data is shown on the colour display, while the system is designed to be fitted to all modern asphalt compactors. The MCA-1000 reduces operating costs and wear and tear on the machine, and ensures that the operator carries out work to requirements.

In addition, Trimble has added to its portfolio of machine control systems with its CC3900 system, a 3D package for use in asphalt operations. The CC3900 provides visual indications for the operator to roll a more efficient pattern, which Trimble says can lead to increased productivity and fuel savings. The system uses two optional IS310 infrared sensors mounted over the front and rear rollers to measure the temperature of the mat at the time of the compaction.

Temperature readings are relayed and graphically represented on an in-cab display dashboard, indicating which areas should be compacted immediately. Operators can also see the number of passes over a certain area and monitor where they have not overlapped properly or left gaps between passes. The entry-level pass count system can be deployed across the multiple asphalt compactors in a paving contractor’s fleet. Various upgrades such as temperature mapping, higher accuracy mapping, compaction value mapping and a larger display screen are also available. Like the MOBA package, the Trimble system can be fitted to up-to-date asphalt compaction machines from any supplier.

And BOMAG believes it is moving yet another step ahead, with its novel fleet management system, according to the firm. It is worth noting that the BOMAG TELEMATIC package can also be used in a mixed fleet with equipment from other manufacturers, in addition to BOMAG machines. The firm claims that this system allows contractors and rental companies to monitor and schedule service work for their machine fleets. The system makes it possible for operators to check machine location and operating data through the Internet.

Service intervals for all of the machines are saved in the system and a workshop manager can see which piece of equipment is due a service next. The machines can also be set to send an email automatically once they have reached the servicing deadline. This system plans and documents all service work, with the printout providing an overview of costs and operating hours for the machines. Where long standstill periods are identified, the firm can see if there is a problem with truck scheduling or with the machine for example. In addition, the package allows the contractor to invoice for services more quickly.RSS

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Machine guidance system aids asphalt runway construction
    July 16, 2012
    Automatic 3D machine guidance is a highly sophisticated area and a high level of expertise is often required to ensure applications of the advanced technologies work as desired. Fugro is a specialist firm that has gained experience using 3D guidance tools over many years and for certain tricky projects, Hexagon, the parent of Leica Geosystems, has turned to Fugro for assistance. For one difficult job in particular, Fugro's specialists were brought in at the request of an Icelandic contractor. The project ca
  • Increased performance from Komatsu’s new WA500 wheeled loader
    January 6, 2017
    Komatsu says that its new WA500-7 wheel loader offers improved efficiency and lower fuel consumption, as well as increased output. Weighing in at 333tonnes, the WA500-7 has improved operator comfort with a larger and more spacious cab fitted with ergonomic controls and offering better visibility.
  • The ADT offers hauling versatility
    May 20, 2014
    The ADT offers a highly versatile option for earthmoving applications and manufacturers are offering new and improved models with the latest low emission engines - Mike Woof writes The versatility and adaptability of the ADT has seen this type of machine become one of the most important types of equipment for the global off-highway machinery sector. The once popular motor scraper now sells in only limited numbers, even in the US, and has been replaced by the more versatile excavator and ADT combination o
  • Upgrades by Power Pavers ensure old generation slipformer uses new Topcon machine control system
    July 1, 2013
    Upgrades to a slipform concrete paver built in 1999 allow it to use current technology. US firm Streb Construction has taken a novel approach to its paving fleet by upgrading a CMI paver built in 1999 to use modern machine control technology. The company bought the CMI SF3302 machine new and this piece of equipment had logged a high number of hours since its purchase. However the company realised that this proven piece of equipment could be made to operate more efficiently and productively, as well as more