Skip to main content

Estonia, Ireland rapid reduction in road deaths

Estonia and Ireland's 2010 Road Safety PIN Awards followed wide-ranging efforts to reduce road deaths. In Estonia, road mortality has been halved from 146 deaths per million inhabitants in 2001 to 75 in 2009 (although still above the EU27 average of 70).
February 15, 2012 Read time: 2 mins
Estonia and Ireland's 2010 Road Safety PIN Awards followed wide-ranging efforts to reduce road deaths.

In Estonia, road mortality has been halved from 146 deaths per million inhabitants in 2001 to 75 in 2009 (although still above the EU27 average of 70).

Since the recent recognition to tackle road safety by the Estonian government progress has been fast. Reasons for this recent improvement are manifold. Fines for major traffic offences, in particular speeding and driving under the influence, were increased and police enforcement was intensified in combination with awareness and education campaigns while the 2666 Estonian Road Administration conducted an extensive high risk site removal scheme in the last four years but more investment is needed to separate high-speed traffic and pedestrian flows, move more traffic away from rural roads to motorways or install median barriers on dual carriageway roads.

Estonia has achieved a great success, but to leave the group of countries with a higher level of road mortality new measures must be taken. Speeding is a major concern and poses a particularly grave threat to vulnerable road users. The 16 safety cameras installed in 2009 should grow into a nationwide automated safety camera network covering more of the high risk sites. While the use of front seat belts has become more widespread (88%), wearing levels are still disturbingly low on the rear seats (63%).

Since 2001 Ireland has seen a rapid improvement in road safety, with deaths down by 41%. It is now seventh out of 27 EU Member States in road deaths per million population, achieving a 14% reduction in 2009 totaling a 41% reduction since 2001. Road deaths by per million population were cut by half from 107 in 2001 to 54 in 2009.

Ireland's success was built largely on the adoption and effective implementation of Government Road Safety Strategic Plans 1998-2006 and 2007-2012. With 241 people killed in 2009 (411 in 2001) the national target has been achieved ahead of the 2012 deadline.

One of the most important measures was the introduction of mandatory alcohol testing in 2006 and tougher penalties for drink-driving offences in 2007.

The new roll out of safety cameras show that the government is also committed to further reduce speeding, which was directly responsible for 80 deaths on Irish roads last year. It is also a factor in the remaining 160 deaths and 1,000 serious injuries.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Drink driving problem increases
    February 24, 2021
    The drink driving problem has increased in the UK.
  • Estonia surveys major roads with a RetroTek-M retroreflectometer
    May 22, 2019
    During the past two years, Estonia’s Road Administration has clocked up 4,021km during a retroreflectivity project on all main state roads and on basic roads. Estonia’s Road Traffic Development Department of the Estonian Road Administration has been working with ERC Consulting to gather retroreflectivity data on road markings on all main state roads and basic roads. The work has shown that out of 1,609km of main state roads, 20% had problems. The reflective effect is created by glass beads on the surf
  • Europe’s road fatality rate is reducing
    July 3, 2013
    New data shows a continued improvement in road safety in Europe, with a reduction in fatalities in 2012 compared with the previous year. The information shows that there were 2,661 fewer road deaths in the EU during 2012 than in 2011. This shows countries are on track with the aim of lowering the fatality rate by half between 2010 and 2020. Over the first two years of the 2010-2020 target the EU nations reduced road deaths by 11%, 600 deaths short of the number that would have been needed to reach the EU ta
  • The drive for safer roads around the world
    October 1, 2019
    The world’s roads are dangerous places. Around 1.35 million/year are killed in road crashes, according to data collated by the World Health Organization (WHO). Just 28 countries are rated as having adequate laws covering the five biggest risk factors in crashes according to WHO: speed; DUI; helmets; seat belts; child restraints. Europe has the world’s safest roads, with the lowest level of road casualties/year. Around 9.2 people/100,000 of population are killed on Europe’s roads/year on average. Africa m