Skip to main content

Tunnel driven by TBM

A major tunnel drive has been carried out by a TBM in Italy.
By MJ Woof August 7, 2020 Read time: 2 mins
A TBM built by Herrenknecht has set new records for its tunnel drive in Italy

The largest tunnel boring machine (TBM) ever used successfully in Europe has now completed its drive in Italy. The earth pressure balance (EPB) shield TBM features a diameter of 15.87m and was built by Herrenknecht in Schwanau, Southern Germany.

The TBM bored 7,551m for a new highway tunnel through the Italian Apennines. In cooperation with the customer, Herrenknecht designed a new system for the machine, to protect particularly the site crew from the expected methane gas deposits in the ground.

The machine was configured to the specifications of the customer, Pavimental. Working with the contractor, the Herrenknecht team tailored the TBM to the requirements of the project. A key feature was the warning and protection system to reliably protect the site crew against methane gas deposits predicted underground during the advance.

The large three-lane Santa Lucia tunnel newly excavated by the Herrenknecht EPB Shield is a key section of the new A1 highway route between Bologna and Florence. This will replace the old and winding highway with its dangerous curved. The tunnel will reduce the risk of crashes as well as travel times and the fuel consumption the thousands of vehicles that will use the link each day.

Following 12 months of design and assembly, the EPB Shield was ready at Herrenknecht in Schwanau for acceptance by the contractor and representatives of the client, Autostrade per l’Italia.

After the start of tunnelling in July 2017, the Pavimental miners drove up to 122m of tunnel/week through the Apennine mountain range with the 4,800tonne machine. During the long drive over 7.5km, the EPB machine with its large diameter of 15.87 meters excavated a total of around 1.5 million m3 of soil and rock. The TBM has a shield diameter of 15,870mm, an installed power of 8,750kW and was used in geological conditions featuring limestone, marl, siltstone, shale and sandstone.

With the production of the Santa Lucia machine, Herrenknecht beat the existing European record for TBM diameter of 15.55m. It had been held since 2010 by the Herrenknecht EPB Shield for the Sparvo tunnel, also for the expansion of the A1 motorway in Italy.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Distracted driving report from European nations
    April 16, 2018
    There are now calls from right across Europe to increase education, enforcement and penalties for distracted driving. Mike Woof reports Surveys across Europe have revealed worrying attitudes to the use of mobile devices while driving, according to a report by the European Transport and Safety Commission (ETSC). Campaigners are calling for better enforcement, higher penalties, technological solutions and education to raise awareness of the risks. A survey in the Czech Republic found that 36% of drivers a
  • Widest cold planer attachment range in the world
    October 1, 2024
    For more than 30 years, Simex has been at the forefront of the design and manufacturing of road maintenance equipment. From the first planers for compact loaders, created in 1991, to the most recent patents, Simex is the technological partner of thousands of companies, with a distribution network covering over 80 countries and the widest range of cold planers in the world, capable of satisfying any need application.
  • GRAA Winner Profile: Samuel De Champlain Bridge Corridor project
    June 7, 2023
    The Samuel De Champlain Bridge Corridor in Montreal, Canada is a complex project which includes one of the largest bridge projects in North America, the $4.2 billion signature cable-stayed Samuel De Champlain Bridge, as well as a new Île-des-Soeurs Bridge, reconstruction and widening of the federal portion of Autoroute 15, a 2,044m west approach, and a 762m east approach.
  • Latest GIS and software tools improve operations
    February 24, 2012
    Innovative GIS and software solutions are coming to market from the three key market players - Mike Woof reports Competition is strong in the field for GIS and surveying systems as well as the associated software. The three major players in the sector, Leica Geosystems, Topcon and Trimble, all invest heavily in research and development and continue to roll out new solutions for construction customers that will boost the efficiency of surveying as well as overall project implementation.