Skip to main content

Priorotising road safety worldwide

Road safety is a crucial issue worldwide and on the busy roads of the 27 EU nations, action is being taken to reduce the annual death toll.
March 13, 2012 Read time: 3 mins
Road safety is a crucial issue worldwide and on the busy roads of the 27 3287 EU nations, action is being taken to reduce the annual death toll. As a way forward the EU nations have agreed a new safety target to reduce road deaths by 50% by 2020. This follows on from the target set in 2001 of halving road deaths by 2010 and which saw progress being achieved in most countries.

Four EU countries, Latvia, Spain, Portugal and Estonia, managed to beat the 2001 safety target of halving road deaths by 2010. France and Lithuania also look likely to achieve similar figures on road safety improvements. During 2009 Europe benefited from a record cut in road deaths, which fell by 11% compared to 2008. Slovakia reduced road deaths in 2009 by 36%, Lithuania by 26%, Denmark by 25% and Estonia by 24%. In all 34,900 people were killed in road collisions in 2009 in the EU, far more than the maximum of 27,000 which the EU had hoped for by 2010. But safety standards vary widely with Sweden and the UK having amongst the safest roads, while Romania languishes at the bottom.

Enforcement is recognised as a key issue and has had a notable positive effect in France and Portugal for example, where the authorities have cracked down on drink driving and dangerous driving with huge benefits for road safety. The EU nations now need to set a Europe-wide policy on enforcement and also to ensure that offences committed by drivers when in foreign countries carry penalties when they return home.

And the 1197 European Transport Safety Council (ETSC) has said that while better enforcement is an important tool it will not tackle the problem alone. The ETSC says that the road safety community had hoped for a new EU 10-year strategy however, to provide a detailed road map against which performance could be measured and delivery made accountable. The ETSC says that it recognises the important responsibilities of road users but believes that it is just as important for the traffic system to be adapted to their needs, errors and vulnerability. The issue of vulnerable road users is a particularly thorny one, having been largely ignored by the EU in the past and with repeated stalling of legislation to introduce road safety barriers that are less dangerous to motorcyclists or inaction on the issue of lorry mirrors for instance.

Emerging concerns, such as drugs, mobile phone use, fatigue and distraction, warrant a strong EU response. And though the Commission recognises that speeding, drink-driving and the non-use of seat belts are the three main killers, it fails to prioritise effective measures to tackle them.

Road safety in Romania is a particular issue, with more deaths in 2009 than in 2001. A study by the ETSC shows that Romanian roads are eight times more dangerous than those in Sweden, which has Europe's best record for road safety. In 2009, 2,796 people died on Romania's roads, compared with 2,454 in 2001, an increase of 14%.

Across Europe much needs to be done concerning road safety. And it Romania it appears that just about any safety measure would help reduce the country's dreadful death toll.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Concern at worsening road safety worldwide
    May 22, 2019
    The latest road safety data from the World Health Organisation (WHO) provides a serious cause for concern. The annual global road fatality rate has increased in the three years since the WHO last carried out a study of worldwide crash statistics. The report says that 1.35 million people are now killed on the world’s roads every year, compared with a figure of 1.25 million three years ago. The problem is particularly acute in the developing world, where increasing vehicle numbers combine with poor levels
  • Europe’s road fatality rate is reducing
    July 3, 2013
    New data shows a continued improvement in road safety in Europe, with a reduction in fatalities in 2012 compared with the previous year. The information shows that there were 2,661 fewer road deaths in the EU during 2012 than in 2011. This shows countries are on track with the aim of lowering the fatality rate by half between 2010 and 2020. Over the first two years of the 2010-2020 target the EU nations reduced road deaths by 11%, 600 deaths short of the number that would have been needed to reach the EU ta
  • EU road fatalities dip 1% for 2018 but 2020 target slips away
    April 15, 2019
    The number of fatalities on European Union roads dipped by 1% last year, according to preliminary figures published today by the European Commission. In 2018, there were around 25,100 road accident fatalities within the 28 EU member countries. This is a decrease of 21% compared to 2010. With an average of 49 road deaths per one million inhabitants, this confirms that European roads are by far the safest in the world, noted the Commission. But there is remains doubt that the EU target of halving the nu
  • Europe’s road safety targets at risk
    June 15, 2015
    The EU’s targets for road safety are at risk due to increased fatalities in France, Germany and UK. This new analysis has been published by the European Transport Safety Council (ETSC). According to the ETSC data, 2014 showed the lowest annual reduction in EU road deaths since 2001. In all 25,845 people were killed in road crashes in the 28 nations of the EU during 2014. This represented a decrease of just 0.6% compared to 2013. EU member states now need to cut deaths by almost 8% each year until 2020 to me