Skip to main content

New ice detection technology for motorists

A new technology developed by the VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland provides drivers with warnings of black ice on the roads. This automatic detection system will warn a driver in advance that a road is dangerous due to the presence of ice. According to VTT, this uses a novel, real-time method of obtaining information on road surface friction and employs data collected from the car’s in-built sensors. This compares the speeds of the drive shafts and axles in an array of driving conditions, with an al
January 23, 2013 Read time: 3 mins
A new technology developed by the 7108 VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland provides drivers with warnings of black ice on the roads. This automatic detection system will warn a driver in advance that a road is dangerous due to the presence of ice. According to VTT, this uses a novel, real-time method of obtaining information on road surface friction and employs data collected from the car’s in-built sensors. This compares the speeds of the drive shafts and axles in an array of driving conditions, with an algorithm determining the coefficient of friction of the roadway. The system can establish whether a road is icy after the vehicle has driven just a few kilometres and provides the necessary warning to the driver.

Further data is then collected from other vehicles and the co-ordinates of the icy patch or patches are transmitted wirelessly to a background system. This maintains a real-time map of the affected areas and generates a log of the road conditions. For each car that joins the system, the background system produces and transmits an individual data package on road conditions. This allows drivers to prepare in advance for slippery stretches of road.

Various vehicle terminal devices can be used to link the system, as long as they have sufficient capacity to carry out the necessary detection calculations, have a link to the vehicle's data bus, are equipped with a location tracking system and are able to connect to the background system. Information on coefficient of friction can be transmitted to drivers by means of warning lights, voice signals, text or symbols, according to the possibilities offered by the terminal device. As well as through vehicle terminal devices, this information can be utilised via many other communication channels, such as smart phones, the national media, weather forecasts or roadside signs.

Developed by VTT, this system fits all cars, irrespective of their make. At present, the system has been used in heavy lorries, but is also directly compatible with other heavy vehicles. Using the current method, passenger cars can also make use of the data produced by the system. In the future, the system can be expanded to make use of observations collected from passenger cars. The method's functionality has been tested in the field, in cooperation with Itella Logistics (former VR Transpoint’s groupage logistics business). The system was developed into its current form under the three-year Energy efficient and Intelligent Heavyduty Vehicle (HDENIQ) research project, principally funded by 3969 Tekes.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Latest GIS and software tools improve operations
    February 24, 2012
    Innovative GIS and software solutions are coming to market from the three key market players - Mike Woof reports Competition is strong in the field for GIS and surveying systems as well as the associated software. The three major players in the sector, Leica Geosystems, Topcon and Trimble, all invest heavily in research and development and continue to roll out new solutions for construction customers that will boost the efficiency of surveying as well as overall project implementation.
  • Speed limiters will limit fatalities, says the TRL
    July 29, 2019
    The soon-to-be mandatory speed limiters on vehicles in the European Union will make all safety other features more efficient, according the UK-based Transport Research Laboratory. In March the European Parliament passed a law that safety features such as intelligent speed assistance and advanced emergency-braking system must be installed in new vehicles from May 2022. They form part of the EU’s new suite of safety measures. TRL, which provided input for the European Commission regarding the formulatio
  • Vitronic at German test track
    January 7, 2022
    Vitronic has installed sensor technology along a designated Test Track for Automated and Connected Driving – TAVF – on a public road in Hamburg, Germany. This test installation aims to contribute to optimising traffic flow and increasing road safety, particularly vulnerable road users such as pedestrians and cyclists, on a busy road about 2km from the main railway station.
  • Machine control innovations
    February 15, 2012
    THE RECENT CONEXPO-CON/AGG exhibition has seen the launch of a wealth of new machine control technologies - Mike Woof reports A fast pace of technological development in the machine control sector is seeing new innovations come to market at regular intervals. The developments remain focussed on the three main technology suppliers to this market, Leica Geosystems, Topcon and Trimble, offereng a combination of systems using machine control based on GPS, total station, sonic units and industrial inertial gu