Skip to main content

New ice detection technology for motorists

A new technology developed by the VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland provides drivers with warnings of black ice on the roads. This automatic detection system will warn a driver in advance that a road is dangerous due to the presence of ice. According to VTT, this uses a novel, real-time method of obtaining information on road surface friction and employs data collected from the car’s in-built sensors. This compares the speeds of the drive shafts and axles in an array of driving conditions, with an al
January 23, 2013 Read time: 3 mins
A new technology developed by the 7108 VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland provides drivers with warnings of black ice on the roads. This automatic detection system will warn a driver in advance that a road is dangerous due to the presence of ice. According to VTT, this uses a novel, real-time method of obtaining information on road surface friction and employs data collected from the car’s in-built sensors. This compares the speeds of the drive shafts and axles in an array of driving conditions, with an algorithm determining the coefficient of friction of the roadway. The system can establish whether a road is icy after the vehicle has driven just a few kilometres and provides the necessary warning to the driver.

Further data is then collected from other vehicles and the co-ordinates of the icy patch or patches are transmitted wirelessly to a background system. This maintains a real-time map of the affected areas and generates a log of the road conditions. For each car that joins the system, the background system produces and transmits an individual data package on road conditions. This allows drivers to prepare in advance for slippery stretches of road.

Various vehicle terminal devices can be used to link the system, as long as they have sufficient capacity to carry out the necessary detection calculations, have a link to the vehicle's data bus, are equipped with a location tracking system and are able to connect to the background system. Information on coefficient of friction can be transmitted to drivers by means of warning lights, voice signals, text or symbols, according to the possibilities offered by the terminal device. As well as through vehicle terminal devices, this information can be utilised via many other communication channels, such as smart phones, the national media, weather forecasts or roadside signs.

Developed by VTT, this system fits all cars, irrespective of their make. At present, the system has been used in heavy lorries, but is also directly compatible with other heavy vehicles. Using the current method, passenger cars can also make use of the data produced by the system. In the future, the system can be expanded to make use of observations collected from passenger cars. The method's functionality has been tested in the field, in cooperation with Itella Logistics (former VR Transpoint’s groupage logistics business). The system was developed into its current form under the three-year Energy efficient and Intelligent Heavyduty Vehicle (HDENIQ) research project, principally funded by 3969 Tekes.

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • GKD Technologies shows off 'intelligent workwear' vest
    April 25, 2018
    GKD Technologies has introduced a link for 'intelligent workwear' to its proximity monitoring system. High viz vests or other workwear fitted with the link will display flashing lights and sound an audible alarm when the company's SensorZone system detects the wearer is in a danger zone. SensorZone comprises a sensor system that detects the presence of workers near a vehicle and activates an alarm beacon, and transmits a warning to vibrating tags fitted to the workers' helmets.
  • Safety trials for FORUM8
    October 28, 2020
    Research by a US university is using linked up driving and cycling simulators to help with safer urban road designs for both drivers and cyclists
  • Premiere in the Black Forest
    October 5, 2023
    One of the steepest sections of the B 500, an important road in the southern Black Forest, had to be renewed in the summer of 2023 – more precisely: the first kilometres behind the Triberg town sign, past the famous waterfalls. Asphalt paving specialists from Gebrüder Bantle GmbH & Co. KG were commissioned to resurface the carriageway.
  • Using smartphones when driving is more dangerous than drink driving
    April 20, 2012
    Using smartphones for social networking while driving is more dangerous than drink driving or being high on cannabis behind the wheel according to research published by the IAM (Institute of Advanced Motorists) in the UK. Despite this, eight per cent of drivers admit to using smartphones for email and social networking while driving. Twenty-four per cent of 17-24 year old drivers, a group already at higher risk of being in a crash, admit to using smartphones for email and social networking while driving.