Skip to main content

European road safety alert

A European-wide road safety alert!
By MJ Woof December 18, 2024 Read time: 3 mins
Bulgaria has the worst record in the EU for road safety, with its capital Sofia seeing a high rate of crashes – image courtesy of © Георги Димитров| Dreamstime.com


Bulgaria has the EU’s most dangerous roads according to the latest research. Data from the European Commission (EC) shows that Bulgaria had the highest road fatality rate in the European Union (EU) during 2023, with 82 deaths/million inhabitants. 

There were 526 road deaths from crashes in Bulgaria during 2023 and the country’s poor road safety has continued since. Data from the Bulgarian General Directorate National Police shows that from the beginning of the year until October 13th, 2024, there were 5,665 road crashes in the country. So far in 2024 until October 13th, there were 356 road deaths and 7,136 injuries on Bulgaria’s road network. Bulgaria’s capital, Sofia, saw the highest rate of road deaths for the country. The data from Bulgaria for 2024 so far suggests a gain of 840 crashes for this period, with 10 fewer fatalities but 802 more injuries. Drink driving and speeding are primary causes of crashes in Bulgaria.

According to Bulgaria's Interior Ministry, there were 438 fatalities caused by road crashes January 1st and November 30th 2024. This was a drop of 54 compared to the same period in 2023. So far there have been 8,353 serious injuries in Bulgaria caused by road crashes in 2024. Driving under the influence is a major cause of crashes in Bulgaria, with 3,962 drivers caught with a blood alcohol level exceeding the limit. However drug driving accounts for just 5% of those drivers committing DUI offences.

Hungary and Croatia also have a poor record on road safety. In the period from January 2024 to June 2024, there were 6,523 road crashes involving injuries in Hungary. There were also 996 crashes involving drivers aged 65 or more. There are concerns about the country’s older drivers, particularly those aged 70 or more, with suggestions of further testing being required.

And in Croatia, there were 71 deaths/million inhabitants in 2023. The numbers of registered vehicles in Croatia have grown by 32% over the past decade. But the numbers of drivers in Croatia have grown by just 1%.

Finland has seen a small drop in road crashes for 2023 compared to 2022. There were 89,700 crashes in 2023, a drop of 0.3% from 2022. Of these crashes the majority were minor, just 17% resulted in injuries. The data comes from the Finnish Crash Data Institute (OTI). 

On a more positive note, the EU has seen a slight gain in road safety with 1% fewer deaths for 2023 at 20,400 overall compared with 2022. Sweden and Denmark had the safest roads in the EU during 2023, with just 22 deaths/million inhabitants and 27 deaths/million inhabitants respectively.

Outside of the EU nations, the other European nations with good records for road safety were Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and the UK, all with low rates of road deaths. Meanwhile, Serbia has the worst record for road safety in Europe as a whole.

 

Related Content

  • Increase in road crashes in the Netherlands
    November 1, 2016
    After several years of declining numbers of road crashes and improving safety statistics, the Netherlands is seeing an increase in road fatalities. Research by Dutch insurance umbrella body Verbond van Verzekeraars reveals that the number of crashes in the country is now increasing once more. During 2015 there were 502,000 personal claims following road crashes in the country, coampred with 462,000 in the previous year. Meanwhile the road fatality rate increased from 570 in 2014 to 621 in 2015. Similarly, t
  • South Korea’s road safety improving
    February 23, 2016
    South Korea’s road safety is improving, according to its National Police Agency. The figures show that the number of deaths caused by traffic crashes in the country dropped from 4,762 in 2014 to 4,621 in 2015. Of note is that 38.8% of the road deaths involved pedestrians. Cause for concern is that the number of female victims involved in fatal crashes increased by 3.1% to 540. On a more positive note, the ratio of deaths in every 10,000 cars dropped from 2.6 in 2010 to 1.9 in 2015. A total of 583 people wer
  • Cambodia’s crashes cause concern
    October 20, 2017
    Cambodia’s crashes continue to be a cause for concern. The country’s National Committee for Road Traffic Safety says that road deaths increased by 11% during the first nine months of 2017 compared with the same period in 2016. The area identified as haing the highest rates of road deaths were Kandal, Kampong Thom and Phnom Penh. On a more positive note though, serious injuries from crashes slightly compared the previous nine month period.
  • Portugal's road safety initiative
    April 12, 2012
    The Portuguese experience with road safety has proved that planning, development, introduction, and hard work do pay off in the end. Paulo Marques Augusto, president of the National Road Safety Authority (ANSR), explained that in the last 10 years a decrease of over 50% has been achieved in the number of fatalities on the road network despite a continuing growth in traffic demand (there are five million vehicles in Portugal), and a similar reduction in travel time on most of the connections between Lisbon a