Skip to main content

European road safety alert

A European-wide road safety alert!
By MJ Woof December 18, 2024 Read time: 3 mins
Bulgaria has the worst record in the EU for road safety, with its capital Sofia seeing a high rate of crashes – image courtesy of © Георги Димитров| Dreamstime.com


Bulgaria has the EU’s most dangerous roads according to the latest research. Data from the European Commission (EC) shows that Bulgaria had the highest road fatality rate in the European Union (EU) during 2023, with 82 deaths/million inhabitants. 

There were 526 road deaths from crashes in Bulgaria during 2023 and the country’s poor road safety has continued since. Data from the Bulgarian General Directorate National Police shows that from the beginning of the year until October 13th, 2024, there were 5,665 road crashes in the country. So far in 2024 until October 13th, there were 356 road deaths and 7,136 injuries on Bulgaria’s road network. Bulgaria’s capital, Sofia, saw the highest rate of road deaths for the country. The data from Bulgaria for 2024 so far suggests a gain of 840 crashes for this period, with 10 fewer fatalities but 802 more injuries. Drink driving and speeding are primary causes of crashes in Bulgaria.

According to Bulgaria's Interior Ministry, there were 438 fatalities caused by road crashes January 1st and November 30th 2024. This was a drop of 54 compared to the same period in 2023. So far there have been 8,353 serious injuries in Bulgaria caused by road crashes in 2024. Driving under the influence is a major cause of crashes in Bulgaria, with 3,962 drivers caught with a blood alcohol level exceeding the limit. However drug driving accounts for just 5% of those drivers committing DUI offences.

Hungary and Croatia also have a poor record on road safety. In the period from January 2024 to June 2024, there were 6,523 road crashes involving injuries in Hungary. There were also 996 crashes involving drivers aged 65 or more. There are concerns about the country’s older drivers, particularly those aged 70 or more, with suggestions of further testing being required.

And in Croatia, there were 71 deaths/million inhabitants in 2023. The numbers of registered vehicles in Croatia have grown by 32% over the past decade. But the numbers of drivers in Croatia have grown by just 1%.

Finland has seen a small drop in road crashes for 2023 compared to 2022. There were 89,700 crashes in 2023, a drop of 0.3% from 2022. Of these crashes the majority were minor, just 17% resulted in injuries. The data comes from the Finnish Crash Data Institute (OTI). 

On a more positive note, the EU has seen a slight gain in road safety with 1% fewer deaths for 2023 at 20,400 overall compared with 2022. Sweden and Denmark had the safest roads in the EU during 2023, with just 22 deaths/million inhabitants and 27 deaths/million inhabitants respectively.

Outside of the EU nations, the other European nations with good records for road safety were Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and the UK, all with low rates of road deaths. Meanwhile, Serbia has the worst record for road safety in Europe as a whole.

 

Related Content

  • Thailand’s poor road safety again in the spotlight
    January 10, 2018
    Thailand’s poor road safety standards are once more being highighted, following a spate of road deaths during the recent holiday period. By the fourth day of Thailand’s one-week New Year’s holiday travel period, the country had already seen 239 road deaths from 2,308 crashes. There were also around 2,500 people injured in crashes in this time. The highest road death tolls during the period were seen in Ubon Ratchathani and Si Sa Ket. Meanwhile Chiang Mai experienced 86 crashes, the highest level of incident
  • French road safety issues
    August 10, 2020
    French road safety issues are still a cause for concern.
  • Road safety’s slow gain in Europe
    June 27, 2018
    Europe is seeing an improvement in road safety, but at a slower rate than hoped for. Official data shows that 25,250 people were killed in road crashes in the EU during 2017, a 2% drop from the figure recorded for 2016. Furthermore, road deaths have dropped just 3% in the last four years in the EU, with casualty reduction targets not being met. There are 32 countries listed in the PIN programme intended to cut road deaths and 22 of these nations did record improvements in road safety. Estonia managed to
  • Concern at worsening road safety worldwide
    May 22, 2019
    The latest road safety data from the World Health Organisation (WHO) provides a serious cause for concern. The annual global road fatality rate has increased in the three years since the WHO last carried out a study of worldwide crash statistics. The report says that 1.35 million people are now killed on the world’s roads every year, compared with a figure of 1.25 million three years ago. The problem is particularly acute in the developing world, where increasing vehicle numbers combine with poor levels