Skip to main content

Clean hydrogen fuel on road

A new ruling means clean hydrogen fuel can be used on road for construction machines
By MJ Woof April 30, 2025 Read time: 3 mins
Construction machines fuelled by hydrogen can now be driven legally on UK roads


The UK Government has changed the laws allowing construction machines fuelled by hydrogen to be used on road. This will allow construction machines made by manufacturers including JCB to be driven on road.

The new statutory instrument allows hydrogen fuelled construction and agricultural machinery to use the public highway.

To mark the occasion, a hydrogen powered JCB digger was driven around London’s roads to mark the announcement and arrived at the Department for Transport.

Future of Roads Minister Lilian Greenwood said: “Today shows once again we are on the side of British business, as we now allow hydrogen-powered diggers and tractors to be legally driven on UK roads for the first time. We’re supporting the UK's Plan for Change by working closely with brilliant British companies like JCB to harness the opportunities of the net zero transition, driving innovation and creating jobs to put money in the pockets of hardworking people and secure our future.”

Lord Bamford said: “The JCB team has done amazing work to develop a hydrogen combustion engine. It has already been given resounding backing from our customers who have been evaluating the technology; they say it is simple to use and performs as well as diesel counterparts. We are delighted that the Government has now endorsed the use of hydrogen in machinery. There has been a lot of work to get to this point. It is truly a historic day for JCB and a milestone moment for the use of hydrogen as a zero-carbon fuel in the construction and agricultural machinery industries. We now have the legislation that allows hydrogen powered machines to drive on the road between sites and between farms.”

Lilian Greenwood signed the statutory instrument in early April to pave the way for an amendment to the Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations 1986 to enable the road use of hydrogen-fuelled non-road mobile machinery. Other hydrogen powered vehicles, including cars, buses and trucks were already permitted by law to use UK roads, but hydrogen-fuelled construction machinery could not.

JCB has invested more than £100 million to produce a range of super-efficient zero-emission hydrogen engines. TJCB has been operating prototype hydrogen-powered Loadall telescopic handlers, backhoe loaders and generators on sites near Birmingham and is now testing a range of equipment in partnership with rental companies and leading contractors across the UK. 

With this new ruling, JCB will be well placed to win orders to supply machines for the Lower Thames Crossing project. This project is to be carried out without the use of diesel fuelled machines. Only electric or hydrogen fuelled machines will be used onsite.

 

 

For more information on companies in this article

Related Content

  • Indra chooses Citilog for Silvertown Tunnel
    June 28, 2024
    Citilog will integrate its automatic incident detection (AID) system to help reduce congestion in and around the tunnel between the London borough of Greenwich, the peninsula area, and West Silvertown.
  • JCB’s 2014 results hit by weaker BRIC trading
    May 18, 2015
    UK construction equipment manufacturer JCB reports lower sales than in the previous financial year. Sales turnover slid to €3.46 billion (£2.51 billion) compared with the €3.69 billion (£2.68 billion) achieved in the previous year. The firm recorded machine sales of 64,028 units, compared with 66,227 in 2013. Overall JCB says that despite improvements in some Western markets, falls in other sales territories hit overall business. The company also faced a one off restructuring cost of €15.14 million (£11 mil
  • Deutz sees alternative fuels and combustion engines as the power of the future
    March 17, 2023
    Deutz believes electric engines will be key players in the future. Yet Markus Mueller, the company’s chief technology officer, also sees limits that will require alternatives to electricity in the future.
  • Construction industry gets Ministerial showcase
    May 9, 2012
    The CEA (Construction Equipment Association) is to highlight the importance of the construction sector to the UK economy in an Industry Showcase at the Department for Business, Innovation & Skills (BIS) HQ in London. The showcase from 14-25 May, 2012, will also promote the forthcoming PLANTWORX construction machinery exhibition. Minister of State for Business and Enterprise, Mark Prisk MP, will be attending the showcase on Wednesday May 16th from 11am – 12noon to talk to participating companies. The Constr