Skip to main content

Active travel can drive urban economic growth and save health funds

Experts in health, city planning, environment and transport from Europe and the United States, including several local authorities, stressed how active travel can drive urban economic growth and save public health funds during a recent prestigious workshop event in Brussels, Belgium. Integrating health aspects in transportation planning was the focus of The Polis Environment & Health working group meeting at the European Economic and Social committee on 30th October. The event gathered experts from organisa
November 7, 2012 Read time: 3 mins
Experts in health, city planning, environment and transport from Europe and the United States, including several local authorities, stressed how active travel can drive urban economic growth and save public health funds during a recent prestigious workshop event in Brussels, Belgium.

Integrating health aspects in transportation planning was the focus of The Polis Environment & Health working group meeting at the 3413 European Economic and Social Committee on 30th October. The event gathered experts from organisations such as the 3263 World Health Organisation (WHO); the French Ministry of Sustainable Development; French Centre for the Study of Urban Planning, Transport and Public Facilities (CERTU); the Italian Healthy Cities Network; London European Partnership for Transport (LEPT); Volpe National Transportation Systems Center at the 2364 US Department of Transportation; and the Healthy Communities Nashville Area Metropolitan Planning Organization.

Experts representing the cities of Brussels, Paris and London presented their policies and implemented measures. These included low emission zones, community travel plans, incentives for walking and cycling, disincentive for the motorized traffic, and awareness raising and promotion campaigns. Workshop attendees agreed on a shared goal: to reduce the use of the private car, improve air quality, and accommodate more pedestrians and cyclists.

"Cities must take action now if they want to obtain substantial benefits in public health and drive a positive growth in the job market and public financing," said Paul Curtis from LEPT.

The workshop heard how health benefits from increased physical activity in people’s daily lives (e.g. walking and cycling to work and school) not only translate into individual gains but benefit the entire community. The WHO's HEAT tool was said to be useful to help in measuring the health benefits for increased physical activity among the population and support decision making processes.

City of Modena, Italy, is partner in PHAN: a WHO project to promote networking and action for healthy and equitable environments for physical activity. “A €40,000 spending in completing our cycling network will have a return on investment of €414,000 in financial savings in public health over a period of 10 years," said Ms Simona Arletti, city councilor in charge for health and president of Italian Healthy City Network. She added: “Quantifying public health gains is crucial to justify decisions before my city planning department and demonstrate the importance of promoting active travel among citizens.”

"We should have a holistic approach and integrate all modes of transportation while planning mobility in our cities," said Laurent Jardinier from CERTU. "PDUs, the French equivalent of Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans, aims to preserve health conditions of inhabitants. This is quite an innovative approach, yet transport and health policies need more integration."

While presenting the U.S. Policy Framework, William Lyons, of the Volpe Institute, said the Institute was working "toward comprehensive intermodal transportation planning with all institutions following the 3 C Process: Comprehensive, Coordinated, Continuous” with the aim to overcome fragmented decision-making.

European cities were said during the workshop to be able to rely on a rich set of tools and planning approaches to achieve better quality of life in cities by promoting healthier communities. “It's a matter of conveying a positive message to all political actors and institutions starting from the EU level" said Polis director Sylvain Haon. He added: “WHO and The PEP (the Transport, Health and Environment Pan-European Partnership) are preparing their fourth high-level meeting in Paris at the Transport Research Arena in April 2014. The platform holds the potential for inter-institutional cooperation at all levels.”

Related Content

  • TRA 2014 showcases the best of cutting-edge transport research and thinking
    July 1, 2014
    Despite tight finances due to the current global economic climate, the recent Transport Research Arena (TRA) 2014 show in Paris showed how innovative transport research, largely using cutting-edge ITS, is creating safer and smarter highways of the future. Guy Woodford reports How far can you drive around a car race track with no other vehicles on it on half a glass of fuel while attempting to maintain a speed of 60kph? After taking up the challenge offered by the Eco Driving Simulator using SiVIC (Simulatio
  • Riding the sustainable cycle
    October 5, 2020
    It’s taken a while in North America, but “vehicular cycling” has been replaced by “sustainable cycling”, says transportation engineer Tyler Golly.
  • IRF Geneva to work on the EU funded project “Safer Africa”
    January 30, 2017
    The Safer Africa project - funded under the EU Horizon2020 Programme - aims at establishing a Dialogue Platform between Africa and Europe focused on road safety and traffic management issues. It will represent a high-level body with the main objective of providing recommendations to update the African Road Safety Action Plan and the African Road Safety Charter, as well as fostering the adoption of specific initiatives, properly funded. The involvement of development banks will ensure the identification
  • Lessons in asset management from the US
    August 14, 2014
    Jason Bittner discusses effective strategies for implementing efficient asset management practices The Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP-21) established a performance-based highway programme aimed at improving how Federal transportation funds are allocated. The MAP-21 programme requires state departments of transport (DOT) to develop risk-based transportation asset management plans (TAMP) for roads and bridges. This move has also refocused attention on the need for asset management in t