Skip to main content

Distracted driving from smartphone use poses a major road safety threat

Cell phone use while driving is not appreciated amongst drivers for the risk it presents. And with people growing ever more reliant on smartphones and other hand-held devices, the issue of distracted driving looks set to increase. Automotive manufacturers are installing wifi and other technologies in new generation vehicles in a bid to broaden market appeal, particularly to younger drivers. But it seems little thought has been given to the safety risks these pose should drivers attempt to use them when behi
December 10, 2013 Read time: 3 mins
Cell phone use while driving is not appreciated amongst drivers for the risk it presents. And with people growing ever more reliant on smartphones and other hand-held devices, the issue of distracted driving looks set to increase. Automotive manufacturers are installing wifi and other technologies in new generation vehicles in a bid to broaden market appeal, particularly to younger drivers. But it seems little thought has been given to the safety risks these pose should drivers attempt to use them when behind the wheel. Driving a car while carrying out a phone call is a depressingly common sight on the world’s roads, despite huge quantities of data showing the risk this presents. One problem is that it is still considered by many as a minor issue, rather than a major safety hazard.

Around 30 years ago, drink driving was considered a victimless crime by many in Europe and the US. This was reflected in the annual road fatality figures, with an enormous number of needless deaths caused by those under the influence at the wheel. Time and education has changed this situation, a major factor in the reduction in road fatalities in Europe and the US, as well as Australia, Japan and Singapore. Similar benefits have yet to be seen in developing countries, though in some the crackdown on drink driving is already underway.

As research shows the risks involved in using a cell phone while driving to be broadly the same as being under the influence for alcohol, why are the penalties for offenders not similar? Sending a text while driving can increase the risk of a crash by a factor of 28.

Research has also shown that hands-free phone kits offer next to no safety benefits as the key issue relates not to the dexterity required to juggle a phone and the controls of a car, but the brain functions themselves.

The human brain has severe limitations when it comes to multitasking and carrying out complex functions such as a conversation and driving a car. Put simply, give the human brain too many decisions to make at once and it will whirr away like an old computer that has been asked to carry out several demanding functions and push its processing power to the limit. Military pilots of fast jets or attack helicopters in particular are selected on their ability to multitask. A tough selection process is used to cherry-pick a few individuals and then weed out those without the specific capabilities. Bear in mind these pilots represent the cream of the crop but even so, can only cope with the demanding tasks required for comparatively short missions.

Perhaps technology will be able to provide humans with graft-on additional processing power in the not too distant future. And looking further ahead, the human brain may evolve additional brain power. But this last is firmly in the future.

Related Content

  • Future fuels providing power to the wheels?
    August 7, 2014
    Ever since Henry Ford began mass manufacturing his Model T in 1908, the motor car has grown vastly in importance and has helped transform transportation. However the future availability of fossil fuels as well as concerns over pollution and climate change from CO2 emissions has seen the auto industry look to alternative powertrain solutions. Looking at the powertrain possibilities for the future there are a number of options. Hybrids to a large extent are an interim solution while those for the longer ter
  • 9 in 10 building professionals consider abroad move, survey shows
    August 9, 2013
    Professionals are being lured abroad by the prospects of a career overseas, with nine in 10 (90.72%) of those working in the built environment sector considering a move. Research into professionals’ motivations to move abroad, conducted by specialist recruitment site CareerStructure.com, reveals the considerable appeal of working overseas. The prospect of greater salaries, better career opportunities and new experiences has encouraged most of the 1,564 professionals based all over the world who responded to
  • Colas develops novel chip seal solutions
    August 23, 2013
    Colas has been working on new chip seal solutions for high traffic roads using bitumen emulsions. Technical director Christine Deneuvillers presented the company’s new range of Colas High Traffic chip seals to the 2013 FEHRL Infrastructure Research Meeting (FIRM13) in Brussels in June this year. Although chip seal is used on main roads in France, its most common application is on rural roads, said Deneuvillers. But today’s financial restraints mean that techniques such as chipseal, which can help exten
  • Brunei sees increased road deaths
    January 4, 2016
    Road crashes in Brunei caused more deaths in 2015 compared with 2014. The data from Brunei's Fire and Rescue Department shows that from January to November 2015, there were 15 road deaths compared with 10 fatalities from road crashes in 2014. In the period under review, the department obtained 76 calls to assist in lifting drivers and passengers trapped in ruined vehicles as opposed to 92 calls obtained in the preceding year. Serious injuries, however, dropped year-on-year from 92 to 65 in the 11 reporting